| Bequests
and Estate Gifts Gifts
made through your estate ensure that education, support and research
will continue finding answers and giving hope to the many families
affected by CM/SM. There
are several ways you can make a gift through your estate: For
more information, contact the office
by phone 903-236-7079 or email Giving@ASAP.org.
Bequests
and Estate Gifts: Your Will It
has been said that a will is the final expression of a person's values.
The causes, individuals and institutions that are remembered in a will
tell quite a bit about the author. A
document of such importance deserves careful preparation to achieve its
author's objectives. And it takes careful planning to achieve optimum
benefits from the assets of an estate. Many factors affect the creation
of an effective will. Your Will – A Vital Document Perhaps
the most important benefit of creating a valid will is the opportunity
to specify how you wish your assets to be distributed. Your wishes are
unique, and only through a valid will can you be assured that your
wishes will be carried out. You
may have items of tangible personal property, for example, that you wish
to transfer to specific beneficiaries. Your will can accomplish such a
transfer; and since it is probable that the needs of each of your
beneficiaries is different, your will can include provisions keyed to
the specific needs of each one. Your
will is a very powerful instrument. If it is thoughtfully prepared and
carefully drafted, it can provide peace of mind for both you and your
beneficiaries. A Bequest in Your Will Each
year thousands of individuals, exercising their privilege to determine
the final distribution of their estates, designate that a portion of
their assets be used for the benefit and support of America's charitable
organizations. Gifts by will have become an integral part of the
American philanthropic tradition because they enable people to make
significant contributions that might not have been possible during life. Gifts
by will can be tailored to meet your own specific personal and financial
objectives. For example, you may wish to express your bequest as a
percentage of your estate rather than as a specific dollar amount. Such
a percentage bequest is an excellent method of protecting your
beneficiaries against a possible reduction in the size of your estate. "I
give and bequeath to the American Syringomyelia Alliance Project, Inc,
(ASAP), a
Bequests
and Estate Gifts: Life Insurance Many
members, family and friends have discovered that life insurance policies
they purchased years ago have now outlived their original purpose and
can provide an ideal means of making a significant gift to ASAP either
during their lifetime or through their estate. For a
gift during ones' lifetime, a donor should assign irrevocable ownership
to ASAP, after naming ASAP as the beneficiary of a whole life policy. By
doing so, the donor will be entitled to a federal income tax deduction
for an amount equal to the policy's replacement cost (cash value) or
cost basis (total premiums paid less dividends received), whichever is
less. If the policy is paid up, the donor will receive a gift credit for
the cash value of the policy. If the policy is not paid up, the donor
may elect to maintain the policy in force by continuing to pay premiums
annually. Those premiums are fully deductible as charitable
contributions. For a
gift through one's estate, the donor should request a beneficiary
designation form from their insurance company. ASAP may be named as the
ultimate beneficiary of the policy. The proceeds of the policy will be
distributed to ASAP directly by the insurance company, bypassing the
probate process. The value of the distributed gift to ASAP will be
considered a tax-deductible contribution in the donor's estate. For
more information on making a gift of a life insurance policy, contact the office by phone 903-236-7079 or email Giving@ASAP.org
If
you already have a gift vehicle in mind, and want to see how it will
impact your taxes, please contact your tax professional. Bequests and Estate Gifts: Retirement Plan Assets (^ top) Many
members, family and friends find themselves with substantial retirement
plan assets and wonder if they can be used to make a gift to ASAP. They
can, but the tax consequences of such a gift vary greatly depending on
when the gift is made. Retirement
plan assets, such as those held in IRA, pension, Keough, 401(k) or
403(b) plans, are all part of a class of assets called "IRD"
(income with respect to a decedent). This group of assets usually
provides deferral of income and taxation on accrued interest and
dividends. When withdrawals of these assets are made during lifetime,
they are usually taxed as ordinary income to the recipient. However,
when these assets are left in the recipient's estate, they become IRD
assets. As such, they may be passed to a spouse, generally without tax
consequences under the provisions of the unlimited marital deduction.
However, income that is passed onto heirs via these assets is first
included in the decedent's gross estate for tax purposes, and then taxed
as ordinary income (subject to federal and any applicable state income
tax) to the heirs as withdrawals are made. Thus, the value of passing
these assets to heirs is greatly diminished, as the following simplified
example of an IRA in a $3.5 million estate illustrates:
For
the individual who wishes to make a bequest to ASAP, it is generally
better to consider a gift of taxable assets, such as retirement plan
assets, or other IRD assets. The estate will receive a charitable estate
tax deduction for the value of the retirement plan assets passing
directly to ASAP and the heirs can receive other assets, such as
appreciated property, which will carry a stepped-up cost basis. What
about a lifetime gift of retirement plan assets? Under
current tax laws, there is no tax-advantaged way to transfer such assets
directly to ASAP. While some plan assets may be transferable directly,
such a transfer is treated the same as a withdrawal, and taxed to the
plan recipient as ordinary income. Of course, an outright gift of cash
to ASAP will usually provide a federal income tax deduction that can
offset most, although sometimes not all, of the ordinary income tax
liability. A gift to one of ASAP's life-income gift plans will provide
only a partial income tax deduction. Can
a bequest of retirement plan assets be counted in an ASAP Event or
Annual Fund Campaign or the Research Campaign? Yes,
as long as the bequest is pledged irrevocably. If the donor and/or the
spouse are 75 or older, or will turn 75 before June 30, 2003, an
irrevocable bequest pledge may be counted at full value. If the donor
and/or the spouse are younger than 75, the amount of the bequest will be
counted at present value. For example, the value credited to a couple
age 70 is currently 45.6 percent of gift value. Is
there any way for me to use retirement plan assets to make a gift to
ASAP and help my family? Yes,
it is possible to set up a charitable remainder unitrust under your will
for the benefit of family. Retirement plan assets may be directed to the
trust. Your estate would receive an estate tax deduction for the value
of the portion of the trust calculated to be left to ASAP. Family
members may receive an income stream from the trust for lifetime or a
term of up to 20 years. A valued advisor, a bank or a charity may serve
as trustee. Generally,
ASAP requires a minimum gift of $100,000 and a charitable deduction of
at least 25 percent of the trust's value for it to serve as trustee. For
additional information about gifts of retirement plans assets, please
contact the office by phone 903-236-7079 or or
by email Giving@ASAP.org. |